12 Tips for Student Pilots!

     Having recently earned my Private Pilot License this year, I thought I would reflect on my flight training experience and share a few tips for Student Pilots. My hope is that by following these tips you will not only become a better pilot, but also save money while doing so. As we all know, flying is not a cheap hobby; nor is cheap to begin a career in aviation. But, going about your flight training the right way can make it as affordable as possible!

#1: Come Prepared

     Learning is free at home, so you should capitalize on it! Before each flight lesson, prepare yourself for the topics that will be covered with your instructor. After each lesson, be sure to ask what to expect next time. This way, you will know what knowledge to brush up on or even what maneuvers to familiarize yourself with. This maximizes your learning in the cockpit and can save you a lot of money by not having to waste time in the airplane!

#2: Fly Consistently

     This tip is dear to my heart. I started flying at age 13, but I was very inconsistent in my training; often taking months off at a time without flying or studying. I highly recommend sticking to a schedule and flying as consistently and as often as your budget allows. It is very costly to take 2 steps forward each lesson and 1 step back by waiting too long between lessons and getting rusty!
#3: Never Stop Flying the Airplane

     Student Pilots often forget that to the fly airplane from engine start to engine shutdown. Flight controls should always be paid attention to not only in the air, but also while taxiing the aircraft! A nasty gust of wind is all it takes to flip an airplane and cause damage to both the airplane and your wallet.
#4: Get a Weather Briefing
     As a pilot, you should prepare yourself as much as possible before each flight. This includes being informed about the current weather, weather forecasts, and any inclement weather in the area. Your instructor will be impressed, and it is a great habit to acquire. A briefing may even cause you to cancel your flight for the sake of safety!
#5: Ask Questions
     Your flight instructor is truly your best friend in the process of flight training. If you come across a topic in a book, ground school, or even in flight that you do not understand, ask! Get your question cleared up before you are off on your own flying solo or come across it during an exam.
#6: Know Your Checklists

     Take no shame in practicing your flying at home. It is broadly recommended that you sit down in a chair and practice going through your checklists and commit it to muscle memory. This will allow you to learn the flow of each checklist while actually in the cockpit and be able to allocate more attention to flying the airplane.
#7: Pre-Flight Your Airplane Thoroughly

     Never assume the airplane you are about to fly is airworthy. As the PIC, it is your responsibility to make sure the aircraft is ready to fly. This includes checking maintenance records and the airworthiness certificate in the airplane. Follow a checklist when preflighting the aircraft or even develop your own routine!
#8: Learn the Fundamentals Before Implementing Technology

     It is the 21st century and an abundance of technology is available for aviation, and that is an exciting thing! However, technology should not be too relied upon, for there is always the chance it can fail. Learn the fundamentals like using a manual E6B before moving onto "iPad flying".
#9: Immerse Yourself in Aviation

     You will find that you will learn much easier and quickly if you spend as much time as possible immersed in the world of aviation. Spend some time around your local airport and meet fellow pilots, and I promise you will be surprised on how much knowledge you acquire in such a casual and fun setting.
#10: Fly a Taildragger
     I was lucky to begin my flight training in a Piper Cub, and I believe it has contributed greatly to my flying skills. Flying in a basic taildragger like the Cub without distractions of complex instruments and focusing on stick and rudder skills will pay dividends in the long run. Your flying will be smoother and your turns will undoubtedly become more coordinated after some time in a taildragger.
#11: Know When to Cancel Your Flight

     As it goes, "There are old pilots and there are bold pilots, but are no old, bold pilots," (Harry Copland). Aeronautical Decision Making is perhaps the most important skill to develop as a Student Pilot. If the weather is poor, the aircraft is not suitable for flight, or you yourself are not in shape to fly, do not fly. No experienced pilot is impressed by risky flying, so please err on the side of caution.
#12: Use the Internet
     I am thrilled that you found this site, and I hope that these tips have been helpful! The internet is full of tools to help your flight training process go as smoothly as possible. My favorite resource was YouTube in order to familiarize myself with flight maneuvers and complex topics. There are also a number of resources available to help you prepare for the written, oral, and practical flight examinations.

     Learning to fly is an incredible experience, but it does not come without its challenges. My hope is that these tips will make a tangible difference in the outcome of your flight training. Enjoy your time in the skies and never stop learning!

Private Pilot License and My First Passenger

     Since my last update, I have finally achieved my goal of earning my Private Pilot License. On February 7th I flew down to Cincinnati Municipal Lunken Airport(KLUK) in N2814L, a 1967 Cessna 172H, to take my check ride. I flew with he esteemed and famous FAA examiner Martha Lunken and successfully passed with ease. She was fantastic and made the experience feel more like a normal flight lesson than a strict exam. After a hug and congratulations, I headed back to Red Stewart Airfield in the ol' 172.

     I attend the University of Dayton, so it is difficult to find time to fly during the year. So, I had to wait until the summer to go flying again. On May 22nd I went up with my instructor Joe in N98286, an 85hp 1946 Piper Cub, in order to officially get my tailwheel endorsement and get checked out in the airplane. We did a few stalls and eventually flew back to Red Stewart to do a few landings. With a slight crosswind and a hangar party full of people watching me, we went around the pattern six times before calling it a day. Although my landings were on par, those darn bumps in the grass runway did not do much to complement them--making for a few bounces on rollout.

     After getting signed off and logging some solo time, I was ready to take my first passenger up flying since earning my license. My dad and I had always looked forward to going flying together, so who better than him! On June 12th we drove to Red Stewart and rented the Cub. We borrowed a headset for him, signed out the portable intercom, and went out to the hangar. He helped me pull the plane out, and I showed him how a preflight is done and took him along as I walked around the aircraft. All was well, and after filling up on fuel, we were ready to take to the skies.

     There was a light breeze out of the northwest, so I chose to depart on runway 26. Before pulling onto the runway I was excited to have my first passenger with me, but I did feel the responsibility I had. With a little right aileron into the wind I advanced the throttle and we were airborne by 7:00pm in the evening. Once airborne my dad looked back with a smile on his face a thumbs up! After a left downwind departure, were stayed at 2,000ft MSL and took a loop around Caesar's Creek, a popular lake nearby where we used to take our boat very often. We checked out the lake from an aerial perspective and then headed towards our house. Without going into tremendous detail, I took us west to I-71 and headed south before breaking off further westbound. After two turns around a point around our home, we decided to head back up to Caesar's creek for another look. Along the way my dad pointed out familiar places that he spotted, and it really was a fun experience.

     During my flight training, my father was always so interested by the various maneuvers I would tell him about. Stalls, steep turns, steep spirals and the like all sounded exciting to him, so he asked if we could do some--a brave passenger! After climbing to 3,500ft MSL, I talked him through exactly what I was going to do to avoid any surprises. As a warm up, we did a steep turn to the left and right. Thankfully he was not scared off, so next I prepared to do some power-off stalls. Again, I made sure he knew exactly what I was going to do and what is happening during a stall. After cutting the throttle I slowly pulled back the stick until stalling right as the stick reached the stop. Slowly I eased the pressure off and the airplane began to fly again. He loved it! After a few more, we headed back to Red Stewart airfield before making a nice landing with a little crosswind from the right on 26.

     All in all, my dad thoroughly enjoyed the flight. Despite being 6'3'', he was a champ and squeezed in the tiny front seat of the Cub without a single complaint. Since it was a nice summer night, we flew the whole flight with the window and door open. He was surprised how smooth the old World War II era airplane was and how calm the air was. After landing my dad said to me, "I have a whole new respect for what you do, and was never nervous about flying with you." I really appreciated this, and am looking forward to taking my next passenger. Next time, I think a destination with a good airport restaurant is in order. Lunken?

Private Pilot Knowledge Test Prep!

     I have been doing a lot of studying lately and have just been signed off by my instructor today to take my Private Pilot Knowledge Test(written). Recently, I've been using the following to study:

• Jeppesen Private Pilot Book
• FAR AIM 2013 (ASA)
• Private Pilot Test Prep (ASA)    

     I was wondering if anyone has any tips for studying as well as taking the actual exam. I will be taking it either this weekend, or the next at Dayton Wright Brothers Airport(KMGY). Thank you very much in advance.

Piper Cub on Skis!

     This winter day I went to the airport just to take some pictures with my relatively new camera(a Nikon D3200 with a 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6). However, it did not take long for my instructor to find me and offer to go up with me around the patch a few times in NC98286. There was one student before me, so I waited for about an hour, but got some really good shots during that time.

NC98286, the 85hp Cub

     After Joe had finished his lesson, we went out into the freezing 10° weather to the airplane. The engine was still warm, so it fired right up despite the temperature outside. Since this was my first time flying the Cub on skis, Joe took the airplane, taxied to runway 26, and did the first pattern to demonstrate for me.

     I took the airplane and went around the pattern 3 times using runway 8. All three landings were surprisingly soft, and were complemented nicely by the soft snow. The first two times, I did touch and goes because it was cold and I could climb out very quickly and clear the trees. The third and final landing was a regular full stop.

     When flying the Cub on skis, you really do not have to do much of anything very different. Obviously, there are no brakes so you have to be careful when taxiing. More throttle is also needed to get going in the snow, but once you get "rolling" you slide along easily. However, Joe warned me not to put side load on the skis by turning two sharp because the plane could easily flip over. Overall, when flying the Cub on skis you just have to use basic soft field techniques(Keep the stick back, 3 point full stall landings...). Finally, when landing you need to be sure to landing on the backs of the skis to prevent them from digging in to the snow.

     This was my first flight in several months, so it felt incredible to get back up in the air especially in the snow and sunset. For some reason, this flight will go in the top of my list of my most memorable flying experiences; right up there with my first solo flight. Something about winter flying makes it so special. Perhaps it is the cool, calm air. Perhaps it is the solitude felt when you're the only one in the pattern. Or maybe, it is s special because of the beautiful scenery you see from that point of view. Whatever it is, winter flying is extraordinary.